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Warming trends, resilience, forecasting, and the data behind a changing climate.

Stunning aerial view of a coastal forest area with a distinctive sandbank surrounded by green water

What is a maritime forest?

A maritime forest is a coastal woodland adapted to salt spray, strong wind, sandy soil and occasional flooding. In the eastern United States, many grow behind dunes on barrier islands or along sheltered estuary shores. Their dense edges protect taller interior trees, while roots hold soil and vegetation stores water and nutrients. NOAA’s maritime forest…

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Aerial view of Amazon rainforest canopy and waterways

Ecuador Rainforest Study Finds Biodiversity Can Rebound Within 30 Years

A study in Nature found that tropical rainforest biodiversity in Ecuador’s Chocó region can return faster than many people might expect after farmland is left to regrow. The research, led by Timo Metz and a large international team, tracked life across abandoned agricultural land, recovering forest and old-growth rainforest. The results point to a powerful…