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Scientists slash the cost of test-tube protein factories by 96%

A 96% cost reduction could make advanced cell-free protein synthesis far more practical for synthetic biology labs. A study in Trends in Biotechnology reports that researchers led by POSTECH developed an automated and modular platform that produces proteins in test tubes, with higher yields and a two-day preparation workflow. The system is called i-POPFLEX, short…

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Brain Enzyme Caught Building a Sugar Chain on Itself

Researchers at Nagoya University have identified an unexpected self-modifying behavior in a brain-related enzyme, according to a study in the Journal of Biological Chemistry. The enzyme, called ST8Sia5L, can build a long sugar chain on itself. That chain then helps control whether the enzyme stays quiet, leaves the cell and later becomes active again. The…

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Citizen Science Reveals How Devoted Harvestmen Dads Evolved Again and Again

A study in the Zoological Journal has revealed that citizen-science observations helped more than double the known evidence for parental care in harvestmen, a diverse group of arachnids known for unusually devoted egg guarding. Led by Glauco Machado of the University of São Paulo, the research used iNaturalist records alongside nearly three decades of field…